đánh vỡ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To break (by striking or through an action): To cause something to separate into pieces, typically by hitting it, dropping it, or through a careless action. It implies the object was shattered or damaged.
- To break due to lack of attention / to break by accident: To cause something to break as a result of carelessness, not paying attention, or by mistake.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cậu bé đánh vỡ cái ly. (The boy broke the glass.)
- Cô ấy vô tình đánh vỡ chiếc bình cổ. (She accidentally broke the antique vase.)
- Đừng chơi ở đây, kẻo đánh vỡ đồ. (Don't play here, or you might break things.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase often carries a nuance of regret or accident, highlighting the breakage was unintended and a result of a momentary action.
Variants and Related Words
Làm vỡ (v): to break, to cause to break. This is a more general synonym.
- Tôi làm vỡ cửa kính. (I broke the window pane.)
Đập vỡ (v): to smash, to break by hitting deliberately.
- Anh ta tức giận đập vỡ chiếc điện thoại. (He was angry and smashed the phone.)
Synonyms
- Break: To separate into pieces.
- Shatter: To break suddenly and violently into many pieces.
- Smash: To break something noisily into many pieces.
Related Idioms
- Đánh vỡ đồ như chơi: To break things easily, as if it were a game. Used to describe a very careless person.
- Đứa trẻ nghịch ngợm, đánh vỡ đồ như chơi. (The mischievous child breaks things as if it were nothing.)
- Break by lack of attention